1.
Simple
Present Tense
Fungsi simple present tense yaitu
yang terjadi sekarang dan yang terjadi berulang-ulang, fakta, atau
mendefinisikan sesuatu.
Contoh
Simple Present Tense tanpa verba
a. (+)
She is diligent.
(-)
She is not diligent.
(?)
Is She diligent?
b. (+)
He is lazy.
(-)
He is not lazy.
(?)
Is He lazy?
Contoh Simple Present
Tense menggunakan verba
a. (+)
Mrs. Laila teaches Business English every month.
(-)
Mrs. Laila does not teach Business English every month.
(?)
Does Mrs. Laila teach Business English every month?
Kalimat Aktif
Mrs.
Laila teaches Business English every month.
Kalimat Pasif
A
Business English is taught by Mrs. Laila every month.
b. (+)
I clean the cycle twice a week.
(-)
I do not clean the cycle twice a week.
(?)
Do you clean the cycle twice a week?
Kalimat Aktif
I
clean the cycle twice a week.
Kalimat Pasif
The
cycle is cleaned by me twice a week.
2.
Present
Continuous Tense
Fungsi present continuous tense
untuk menyatakan suatu pekerjaan, perbuatan ataupun peristiwa yang terjadi pada
saat (waktu) sekarang atau bisa juga disebut suatu kegiatan yang sedang
berlangsung.
Contoh
Present Continuous Tense
a. (+)
Cika is cooking the cake in the kitchen now.
(-)
Cika is not cooking the cake in the kitchen now.
(?)
Is Cika cooking the cake in the kitchen now?
Kalimat Aktif
Cika
is cooking the cake in the kitchen now.
Kalimat Pasif
The
cake is being cooked by Cika in the kitchen now.
b. (+)
Rafly is buying a new t-shirt right now.
(-)
Rafly isn’t buying a new t-shirt right now.
(?)
Is Rafly buying a new t-shirt right now?
Kalimat Aktif
Rafly
is buying a new t-shirt right now.
Kalimat Pasif
A
new t-shirt is being bought by Rafly right now.
3.
Present
Perfect Tense
Fungsi present perfect tense untuk
mengetahui kegiatan yang sudah di lakukan.
Contoh
Present Perfect Tense tanpa verba
a. (+)
I have been to Bali once.
(-)
I haven’t been to Bali once.
(?)
Have you been to Bali once?
b. (+)
She has been to Jogja twice.
(-)
She hasn’t been to Jogja twice.
(?)
Has She been to Jogja twice?
Contoh Present Perfect
Tense dengan menggunakan verba
a. (+)
Rani has taught English since four years ago.
(-)
Rani hasn’t taught English since four years ago.
(?)
Has Rani taught English since four years ago?
Kalimat Aktif
Rani
has taught English since four years ago.
Kalimat Pasif
English
has been taught by Rani since four years ago.
b. (+)
I Have watched that movie three times.
(-)
I haven’t watched that movie three times.
(?)
Have you watched that movie three times?
Kalimat Aktif
I
have watched that movie three times.
Kalimat Pasif
That
movie have been watched by me three times.
